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Table 2 Associations between blood co and pulmonary function parameters in COPD patients

From: Cobalt exposure and pulmonary function reduction in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients: the mediating role of club cell secretory protein

Variables

Continues blood Co (ppm)

 

Tertiles of blood Co (ppm)

P trend

P

Tertile 1 (<0.635)

Tertile 2 (0.635 ~ 1.230)

Tertile 3 (>1.230)

N

771

 

257

257

257

 

FVC (L)

-0.598 (-0.771, -0.425)

0.001

0 (Ref)

0.228 (-0.102, 0.559)

-0.637 (-0.845, -0.328)

0.013

FEV1 (L)

-0.465 (-0.627, -0.303)

0.001

0 (Ref)

0.446 (0.106, 0.786)

-0.143 (-0.460, 0.175)

0.021

FEV1/FVC (%)

-6.540 (-9.598, -3.481)

0.001

0 (Ref)

7.268 (1.405, 13.132)

-1.235 (-6.642, 4.172)

0.625

FEV1 (%)

-14.013 (-19.770, -8.257)

0.011

0(Ref)

-13.768 (-24.795, -2.740)

-19.282 (-29.527, -9.038)

0.002

  1. Models were adjusted for age, gender, enrolled season, smoking status, smoking amount, self-coking, hypertension, coronary disease, and ICS usage
  2. Bold values indicate statistical significance