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Table 4 Reliability of LUS score and confluent B-lines models to predict respiratory supports

From: Proportion of confluent B-Lines predicts respiratory support in term infants shortly after birth

 

NPV,

(95% CI)

PPV,

(95% CI)

+LR

(95% CI)

-LR

(95% CI)

Confluent B-lines

0.94 (0.91, 0.97)

0.74 (0.65, 0.82)

8.24 (5.69, 11.93)

0.20 (0.13, 0.31)

LUS score

0.92 (0.89, 0.95)

0.58 (0.49, 0.67)

4.11 (3.15, 5.36)

0.26 (0.17, 0.39)

Simplified models

R/L 3 + 4

0.91 (0.88, 0.95)

0.72 (0.63, 0.81)

7.76 (5.28, 11.40)

0.28 (0.20, 0.40)

R/L 1–4

0.92 (0.89, 0.95)

0.76 (0.67, 0.85)

9.44 (6.23, 14.31)

0.25 (0.17, 0.37)

R/L 3–6

0.93 (0.90, 0.96)

0.67 (0.58, 0.75)

5.93 (4.33, 8.13)

0.22 (0.14, 0.33)

  1. LR: likelihood ratio; LUS: lung ultrasound; NPV: negative predictive value; PPV: positive predictive value